阅读理解8.0分
英语

C

    The following simple exercise routine works as well as prescription medication  (药物治疗 ) without the side effects.

    A jog a day could keep your headaches at bay: Regular cardio workouts(有氧锻炼) may prevent migraines (偏头痛 ) , a growing body of research suggests.

    Migraine patients had fewer headaches after doing 40-minute cycling workouts three times a week for three months, according to a Swedish study.

    The exercise routine worked just as well as one of the top migraine-preventing drugs-topamirate but without the side effects of depression and tremors(刺激 ).

    Cardio workouts can help with regular headaches, too, says Alexander Mauskop,M.D. ,director of the New York Headache Center in Manhattan.

    There are a couple of theories on how it works.

    Breaking a sweat may relieve stress, says Dr. Mauskop. Headaches are often triggered by stress, and if you remove the trigger, you release the pain.

    The feel-good chemicals produced when you exercise actually block your pain sensors, acting as a natural painkiller.

    Since headaches can be caused by many different factors like genetics  (遗传 ),lack of sleep, or certain foods, cardio won't be the solution for everyone, Dr. Mauskop says. But one German study found that it helped 65 percent of patients, which makes it as effective as the best medicines on the market.

    Dr. Mauskop recommends his patients do a half-hour reasonable intensity  (强度 )cardio, like jogging, biking, or swimming three times a week. These workouts are meant to be slow and steady, as opposed to high-intensity intervals that alternate between all-out runs and rest.

    Pushing yourself too much or increasing the intensity too quickly can trigger headaches in some people, so make sure your heart rate doesn't jump above 150 BPM. If you don't have a heart rate monitor, then breathe only through your nose. You 'Il know you're going too hard if you can't keep up that breathing pattern.

    Your migraines could start disappearing in a couple of weeks, Dr. Mauskop says.

29. According to the passage, the author may agree that

30. The underlined word "triggered" in Paragraph 7 can be replaced by _

31. The feel-good chemicals produced can help with regular headaches because

32. What would be the best title?

第1小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

本题属于细节题,regular adj.有规律的;prevent v.阻止;根据以上解题思路可知,migraines有可能被cardio workouts 治愈。所以选项C正确。

考查方向

本题考查了细节信息匹配能力。

解题思路

事实细节题。根据文章第一段“Regular cardio workouts(有氧锻炼) may prevent

migraines (偏头痛 )”可知,有氧锻炼有可能可以阻止偏头痛的发生。

易错点

信息匹配错误。

第2小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

本题属于分析理解题,headache n.头痛;stress n.压力;头痛只能是被压力“引发”。所以答案选C。

考查方向

本题考查了信息分析理解能力。

解题思路

事实细节题。根据原文“Headaches are often triggered by stress, and if you remove the trigger, you release the pain.”可知,这里的“trigger”应该指的的是“引发”之意。

易错点

信息分析理解错误。

第3小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

本题为信息理解题,根据以上解题思路可知,头痛的缓解主要得益于运动所产生的良性物质对疼痛神经元的阻断。所以答案选D。

考查方向

本题考查了信息理解能力。

解题思路

信息理解题。根据原文“The feel-good chemicals produced when you exercise actually block your pain sensors, acting as a natural painkiller.”可知,运动时产生的良性物质之所以可以缓解头痛,是因为它阻断了疼痛源,从而发挥了头痛药的作用。

易错点

信息理解错误。

第4小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

本题为信息概括归纳题,全文最主要的观点就是“有氧运动”对头痛有很好的治疗作用。故选项A正确。

考查方向

本题考查了对全文大意的概括能力。

解题思路

根据原文“Cardio workouts can help with regular headaches, too”可知,本文主要在探讨能够治疗头痛的一些方法;

易错点

文意理解不到位致错。