阅读理解8.0分
英语

Every year more people recognize that it is wrong to kill wildlife for “sport.” Progress in this direction is slow because shooting is not a sport for watching, and only those few who take part realize the cruelty and destruction.

The number of gunners, however, grows rapidly. Children too young to develop proper judgments through independent thought are led a long way away by their gunning parents. They are subjected to advertisements of gun producers who describe shooting as good for their health and guncarrying as a way of putting redder blood in the veins (血管). They are persuaded by gunner magazines with stories honoring the chase and the kill. In school they view motion pictures which are supposedly meant to teach them how to deal with arms safely but which are actually designed to stimulate (刺激) a desire to own a gun. Wildlife is disappearing because of shooting and because of the loss of wildland habitat (栖息地). Habitat loss will continue with our increasing population, but can we slow the loss of wildlife caused by shooting? There doesn’t seem to be any chance if the serious condition of our birds is not improved.

Wildlife belongs to everyone and not to the gunners alone. Although most people do not shoot, they seem to forgive shooting for sport because they know little or nothing about it. The only answer, then, is to bring the truth about sport shooting to the great majority of people.

Now, it is time to realize that animals have the same right to life as we do and that there is nothing fair or right about a person with a gun shooting the harmless and beautiful creatures. The gunners like to describe what they do as character-building, but we know that to wound an animal and watch it go through the agony of dying can make nobody happy. If, as they would have you believe, gun-carrying and killing improve human-character, then perhaps we should encourage war.

1. According to the text, most people do not seem to be against hunting because___________.

2. The underlined word “agony” in the last paragraph probably means___________.

3. According to the text, the films children watch at school actually__________.

4. It can be inferred from the text that the author seems to_____________.

第1小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

此题的答案在第二段的开头,孩子们太年轻没有足够的知识,家长也不能好好教育孩子,这都是没有知识导致的。因此选择A

考查方向

本题考查了学生提取细节的能力,属于细节分析题。

解题思路

读题,找到与此题相关的段落和句子.Children too young to develop proper judgments through independent thought are led a long way away by their gunning parents.所以选择A

易错点

不能准确找到答案所在的段落

第2小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

这个词的本意是极大的痛苦,烦恼的意思,是个名词。此句意思是,看到动物死去的痛苦,只有pain.因此选择C

考查方向

本题考查了学生理解上下文的能力

解题思路

读题,找到与此题相关的段落和句子,猜测词意but we know that to wound an animal and watch it go through the agony of dying can make nobody happy.由此知选C

第3小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

孩子们在学校看的一些电影鼓励了孩子们也要拥有自己的枪来保护自己,所以选择D。A.教他们怎样安全使用枪。B.把捕猎作为一种性格的建立来培养C.描述捕猎作为一种练习。

考查方向

本题考查了学生理解上下文的能力

解题思路

读题,可知孩子们在学校看的电影鼓励孩子们要保护自己,因此选择D

易错点

读不懂文意

第4小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

通读全文,作者一直在谴责那些捕杀野生动物的行为,作者不赞成他们那样做,作者担心那些野生动物的生存环境。所以选择B

考查方向

本题考查了学生理解文章的能力

解题思路

通读全文,理解文章的意思,体会作者的心理。通过都全文,可知作者痛恨那些捕杀野生动物的行为。因此选择B.

易错点

读不懂文意