综合题8.0分
英语

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

One day a mime(哑剧演员) is visiting the zoo and tries to earn some money as a street performer. As soon as he starts to draw a crowd, a zookeeper pulls him into his office. The zookeeper explains that the zoo’s most popular attraction, a gorilla(大猩猩), has died suddenly and the keeper fears that attendance(出席人数) at the zoo will fall off. He offers the mime a job to dress up as the gorilla. The mime accepts.

The next morning the mime puts on the gorilla suit and enters the cage before the crowd comes. He soon discovers he can sleep, play and make fun of people and he draws bigger crowds than he ever did as a mime — the job he likes but loses.

However, with days going by, he begins to notice that the people are paying more attention to the lion in the cage next to his. Not wanting to lose the attention of his audience, he climbs to the top of his cage, crawls across a partition(隔墙), and dangles(悬挂) from the top to the lion’s cage. The lion gets angry at this. The scene is a fuel to the crowd.

At the end of the day he is given a raise for being such a good attraction — well, this continues for some time. The crowds grow larger, and the mime’s pay keeps going up.

Then one day when he is dangling over the lion he slides and falls. The mime is terrified. He starts screaming “Help me!”, but the lion is quick. The mime soon finds himself flat on his back looking up at the angry lion and the lion says, “Shut up you fool! Do you want to get us both fired?”

21. The mime accepts the zoo keeper’s offer because __________.

22. How does the mime find the job dressing up as the gorilla?

23.The mime’s first contact with the lion is to __________.

24. The underlined words “a fuel” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by __________.

第1小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

确定题目关键词a mime,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐一对照。

本题考查了学生提取细节能力。句意:A 他不喜欢当哑剧演员 B 他失业了 C 他喜欢在动物园表演哑剧 D 那里给他更高的薪水,故选B。

考查方向

本题考查了学生提取细节能力。

解题思路

事实细节题,直接信息理解题。根据第一段的“One day a mime(哑剧演员) is visiting the zoo and tries to earn some money as a street performer. ”可知,这个哑剧演员没啥工作了才去动物园希望当个街边艺人挣点钱。所以选择B。

易错点

把握不住细节信息。

第2小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

确定题目关键词draws bigger crowds ,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐一对照。

本题考查了学生提取细节能力。句意:A 又累又辛苦 B有危险但兴奋 C容易而有趣 D厌烦但薪水高,故选C。

考查方向

本题考查了学生提取细节能力。

解题思路

事实细节题,直接信息理解题。根据第二段的“He soon discovers he can sleep, play and make fun of people and he draws bigger crowds than he ever did as a mime”可知,他很快就发现他可以睡觉、玩和捉弄人,他会比从前作为一个哑剧演员挣得还多。所以选择C。

易错点

把握不住细节信息。

第3小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

确定题目关键词gets angry at,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐一对照。

本题考查了学生提取细节能力。句意:A 为了自己高兴 B赢回观众 C为了工资上涨 D引起狮子的注意,故选B。

考查方向

本题考查了学生提取细节能力。

解题思路

事实细节题,直接信息理解题。根据第三段的“ Not wanting to lose the attention of his audience, he climbs to the top of his cage, crawls across a partition(隔墙), and dangles(悬挂) from the top to the lion’s cage. The lion gets angry at this.”可知,不想失去他的观众,他爬到笼子顶上,爬在一个分区(隔墙),垂挂在狮子的笼子里。狮子生气了。所以选择B。

易错点

把握不住细节信息。

第4小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

确定题目关键词such a good attraction,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐一对照。

本题考查了学生根据上下文猜测词义能力。句意:A令人害怕 B令人失望 C熟悉 D令人兴奋,故选D。

考查方向

本题考查了学生猜测词义能力。

解题思路

词义猜测题,直接信息理解题。根据第四段的“At the end of the day he is given a raise for being such a good attraction”可知,一天下来,他吸引这么多观众,涨薪水了。所以选择D。

易错点

把握不住语段信息。