阅读理解10.0分
英语

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

University Room Regulations Approved and Prohibited Items

The following items are approved for use in residential (住宿的) rooms: electric blankets, hair dryers, personal computers, radios, televisions and DVD players. Items that are not allowed in student rooms include: candles, ceiling fans, fireworks, waterbeds, sun lamps and wireless routers. Please note that any prohibited items will be taken away by the Office of Residence Life.

Access to Residential Rooms

Students are provided with a combination (组合密码) for their room door locks upon check-in. Do not share your room door lock combination with anyone. The Office of Residence Life may change the door lock combination at any time at the expense of the resident if it is found that the student has shared the combination with others. The fee is $25 to change a room combination.

Cooking Policy

Students living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen. Students must clean up after cooking. This is not the responsibility of housekeeping staff. Kitchens that are not kept clean may be closed for use. With the exception of using a small microwave oven (微波炉) to heat food, students are not permitted to cook in their rooms.

Pet Policy

No pets except fish are permitted in student rooms. Students who are found with pets, whether visiting or owned by the student, are subject to an initial fine of $100 and a continuing fine of $50 a day per pet. Students receive written notice when the fine goes into effect. If, one week from the date of written notice, the pet is not removed, the student is referred to the Student Court.

Quiet Hours

Residential buildings must maintain an atmosphere that supports the academic mission of the University. Minimum quiet hours in all campus residences are 11:00 pm to 8:00 am Sunday through Thursday. Quiet hours on Friday and Saturday nights are 1:00 am to 8:00 am. Students who violate quiet hours are subject to a fine of $25.

36. Which of the following items are allowed in student rooms?

37. What if a student is found to have told his combination to others?

38. What do we know about the cooking policy?

39. If a student has kept a cat in his room for a week since the warning, he will face _____.

40. When can students enjoy a party in residences?

第1小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

本题属于细节题,根据以上解题思路可知,“be allowed”被允许=“be approved”被批准,定位句子找到televisions和electric blankets,所以答案选D。

考查方向

本题考查了对考纲重点词汇的记忆和理解。

解题思路

事实细节题。根据文章第一段The following items are approved for use in residential rooms: electric blankets, hair dryers, personal computers, radios, televisions and DVD players可知TV和electric blanket是允许在学生寝室用的。

易错点

对于approve, item和residential等重点词汇记忆模糊。

第2小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

本题属于细节题,根据以上解题思路可知,"told...others"定位到"share...with others"一句,找到change the door lock combination.B为干扰项:注意at the expense of the resident,表示由居住者即学生付费,而不是向宿舍管理办公室收费。所以答案选A。

考查方向

本题考查了对考纲重点词组的记忆和理解。

解题思路

事实细节题。根据文章第二段The Office of Residence Life may change the door lock combination at any time at the expense of the resident if it is found that the student has shared the combination with others.可知,如果住宿管理员发现学生吧密码组合告诉他人,将会随时更改密码。

易错点

对于share…with others重点词组记忆模糊。

第3小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

本题属于细节题,根据以上解题思路可知,"microwave oven"定位到句子 “除使用微波炉热饭以外不得在房间内烹调”,可见微波炉是可以使用的,所以答案选A。

考查方向

本题考查了对考纲重点词汇的记忆和理解。

解题思路

事实细节题。根据文章第三段With the exception of using a small microwave oven to heat food, students are not permitted to cook in their rooms可知,除了可以用小型微波炉来加热食物,学生不得在房间里烹饪。

易错点

对于with the exception of 重点词组记忆模糊。

第4小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

本题属于细节题,根据以上解题思路可知,“a week...warning"定位到“one week...written notice”一句,找到student court,所以答案选C。

考查方向

本题考查了对考纲重点词汇的记忆和理解。

解题思路

事实细节题。根据文章第四段If one week from the date of written notice, the pet is not removed, the student is referred to the Student Court可知,如果告示一个星期后,宠物还没有转移,这个学生就会被提交到学生会。

易错点

对于remove和refer等重点词汇记忆模糊。

第5小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

本题属于细节题,enjoy a party找到不需要保持quiet的时段就好了,所以答案选D。

考查方向

本题考查了对考纲重点词汇的记忆和理解。

解题思路

事实细节题。根据文章最后一段Minimum quiet hours in all campus residences are 11:00 pm to 8:00 am Sunday through Thursday和quiet hours on Friday and Saturday nights are 1:00 am to 8:00 am可知周日到周四从下午11点至第二天早上8点不能开派对,周五周六从凌晨一点至早上八点不能开派对。

易错点

对于minimum,campus和resident等重点词汇记忆模糊。