综合题10.0分
英语

71.短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线\划掉。

修改:在错词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

In the summer vacation, I paid a visit a mountain village in a suburb of Xi’an. No sooner had I got off the bus when I was greatly surprising to see all the changes. It was far better than I had been expected. Now every family can drink cleanly running water. The villagers needn’t carry water himself any more. Firewood is no longer used for cooking. Marsh gas, a new cheap clean energy, make it very convenient to cook and light. As all the families have color TV set, they can enjoy plays at home. It impressed me most was that the best building in a village was the school. I hope the mountain village will become better and better. 

注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

考察知识点

  • 短文改错
正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

1) visit a改为visit to a

2) when 改为than

3) surprising改为surprised

4) I had been 改为I had

5) cleanly改为clean

6) himself 改为themselves

7) make 改为makes

8) set 改为sets

9) It 改为What

10) in a village改为in the village

解题思路

1.pay a visit to=visit,参观某地、拜访某人。

2.固定短语的考查,no sooner......than,一......就......。

3.某人惊讶用be surprised,令人惊讶用surprising。

4.被动语态误用。我原先所期待的,用过去完成时,但无被动。

5.修饰名词water,用形容词clean。

6.代词的考查。主语是the villagers,对应的代词应该是themselves.

7.主谓一致的考查。主语是Marsh gas ,谓语动词用动词的第三称单数。

8.名词单复数的考查。所有的家庭不可能只有一台电视,故为复数。

9.主语从句的考查,难点。What引导的主语从句。也可以这么说 It impressed me most  that the best building in a village was the school.此时,It为形式主语,that引导的从句为真正主语。

10.不定冠词的考查。特制用the.

知识点

短文改错