综合题8.0分
英语

4.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  For most seventh graders, life doesn't get much harder than a history test. But for Grant Reed of Bellville, Ohio, it's his own current events that are so painful. “Honestly, I don't want to die,” Grant says. Last year, doctors at Nationwide Children's Hospital in Columbus found a tumor(肿瘤) in Grant's brain. They cut it out, but the surgery left him with stroke­like symptoms. Plus, he had to go through months of radiation and chemotherapy to try to stop the spread of the disease.

  Yet, through it all, Grant has shown remarkable determination, which he owes, partly, to Ohio State football. His parents, Troy and Denise, were both in the OSU marching band and fell in love during halftime of the Michigan game.  His cat is named after the team Buckeye.  His wardrobe is painted scarlet (the color of the team's sportswear). The point is, almost nothing mattered more to Grant than Ohio State football—until he got sick, of course.

  “I didn't like the word cancer,” Grant says. So he decided not to use the word. Instead, the kid named his cancer Michigan and insisted everyone in his life refer to it as such, because Ohio State always beats Michigan. That was something he could understand and make it into a competition. He was going to beat this disease.

  It's now been more than a year since Grant issued that announcement. “And if you look at his scans,” Dr. Randal Olshefski at Nationwide Children's says,“There's nothing there.  There's a big space, but there's no tumor.”

  “Grant is beating Michigan.  And although much of it has to go to science, don't discount the semantics(语义学). You have to do something to make it a disease you can fight.  And for Grant,that was naming it Michigan,”his parents say.

  This weekend, Ohio State and Michigan will be battling like their lives depend on it.  But in this house, the Reed family will be watching with a calm insight: it's just a game.

(1) What's the main idea of the first paragraph?

A.History is a difficult subject.

B.Grant suffered a serious disease.

C.The operation was successful.

D.The tumor has spread all over.

(2) From the second paragraph, we can infer that________.

A.Grant was born a football fan

B.football makes a full man

C.interest is the best teacher

D.God helps those who help themselves

(3) Apart from radiation and chemotherapy,________ is helping Grant beat the disease.

A.the semantics

B.his strong determination

C.the football game

D.his cat Buckeye

(4) By saying that it's just a game, we can infer that the Reed family________.

A.has lost interest in the match between Ohio State and Michigan

B.believes Michigan will surely beat Ohio State this weekend

C.has a better understanding of life

D.views the match as a matter of life and death

正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

(1)B

(2)A

(3)B

(4)C

解析

(1)段落大意题。根据文章第一段第三句“‘Honestly,I don't want to die,’Grant   says.”,及对本段的整体理解可知,本段主要讲的是七年级学生Grant正在遭受病魔的折磨。故选B项。

(2)推理判断题。根据文章第二段最后一句“The point is,almost nothing mattered more to Grant than Ohio State football—until he got sick,  of course.”,及对本段的整体理解可推知,Grant天生是个足球迷。故选A项。

(3)推理判断题。根据文章第二段第一句“Yet,through it all,Grant has shown remarkable  determination,  which  he  owes,  partly,  to  Ohio  State football.”,并结合第一段最后一句“Plus,he had to go through months of radiation and chemotherapy to try to stop the spread of the disease.”可推知,除了化疗和放射性治疗的帮助之外,坚强的意志力也在Grant打败病魔过程中起着关键性作用。故选B项。

(4)推理判断题。根据文章最后一段最后一句“But in this house,the Reed family   will be watching with a calm insight: it's just a game.”,并结合对全文的整体理解可推知,通过Grant同病魔做斗争的事件,Reed一家对生活有了更深刻的理解。故选C项。