阅读理解8.0分
英语

C

With brown curly hair and a pair of glasses, 19-year-old Nicholas Allegra from New York state, US, looks like a real-life Harry Potter. However, rather than waving a wand, Nicholas is a "wizard " at "jailbreaking ". This is probably why he ended up with an internship at Apple, a job many of his fellow Brown University students dream of.

Jailbreaking is the process of removing the limitations set by Apple on devices with the iOS operating system. These devices include the iPhone, iPod Touch, and iPad. It allows users to gain full access to the operating system and download additional materials that are unavailable through the official Apple App Store. However, it is estimated that Apple loses $100 million (640million yuan) from jailbreaking each year.

Nicholas, with a famous nickname "Comex", is the teenage hacker behind the jail-

breaking site JailbreakMe. com. The site tells users how to unlock their iPhones using software that is not approved by Apple. The jailbreaking software he made has been downloaded millions of times by users around the world.

Then Forbes magazine suggested in an article that Apple's security team might need him as a new intern. It seems that they do. Little more than a day after Steve jobs stepped down as CEO, Apple welcomed Nicholas Allegra. Nicholas wrote on his Twitter on August 26 that " It's been really, really fun, but it's also been a while and I've been getting bored. So, the week after next I will be starting an internship with Apple.

Apple is not the only company embracing the skills of hackers. Facebook recently hired iPhone jailbreaker George "Geohot" Hotz as a full-time employee.

However, there are still hot debates about whether employing hackers is a wise solution. The word "hacker" has always had a double meaning. In the press, "hacker" means someone who breaks into computers. They steal from people's bank accounts, download sensitive information and attack legal websites. Among computer lovers, it means a cool programmer who can make a computer do whatever he wants.

Hiring a hacker does have its advantages. A talented hacker is probably quite capable of finding problems and suggesting corrections. On the other hand, because of a hacker's former behavior, many people doubt their morals .Can the company trust them with its valuable assets ? And can someone who is so used to working alone in the dark fit into a new role within a company?

One thing is for sure- Comex isn't the first member of the hacker community to land the job of his dreams. It's likely that he won't be the last.

29. What did Nicolas Allegra do before working for Apple?

30. According to the article, jailbreaking _______.

31. The underlined word "embracing" in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to

32. Some people think it unwise to hire hackers because they _______.

第1小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

set up 建立;所以选项D正确。

考查方向

本题考查了逻辑推理能力。

解题思路

推理题。根据原文“Nicholas, with a famous nickname "Comex", is the teenage hacker behind the jail-breaking site JailbreakMe. com.” 可知,在为苹果公司效力之前,Nicolas已经建立了JailbreakMe. com. 网站。

易错点

逻辑推理错误。

第2小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

enable sb. to do sth. 使某人做某事;access more functions 获取更多功能。所以选项A正确。

考查方向

本题考查了信息提取能力。

解题思路

细节题。根据原文“It allows users to gain full access to the operating system and download additional materials that are unavailable through the official Apple App Store.”可知,“越狱”功能主要是能让苹果系列产品获取更多的额外功能。

易错点

信息提取错误。

第3小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

embrace v.拥抱;skill n.技能。所以选项C正确。

考查方向

本题考查了词义推理能力。

解题思路

推理题。根据原文“Apple is not the only company embracing the skills of hackers”可知,此句大意为“苹果公司不是唯一欢迎有技能的黑客的公司。”

易错点

词义推理错误。

第4小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

reliable adj.可靠的;adaptable adj.有适应能力的;所以选项B正确。

考查方向

本题考查了细节信息的提取能力。

解题思路

细节题。根据原文“On the other hand, because of a hacker's former behavior, many people doubt their morals。”可知,很多人认为雇佣黑客不理智,是因为它们之前的道德品质问题以及在新环境的适应能力。

易错点

信息提取错误。