综合题15.0分
英语

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

  People in communitieshave slowly been pushed apart through the years, mostly because people simplyaren’t taking the time to say a simple “hello” . After considering thisphenomenon, I decided I was going to change the way I got on ___61___others.

    My opportunity came one morning when I was inthe community library. I passed by a girl ___62___ dropped her books outof her locker ___63___(think) that someone else would help her pick themup, I continued my way. However, when I had to go back ___64___, Iforgot my book, I noticed she had just finished picking them up by herself. Noone had stopped ___65___ (help) her.

    “OK”, I thought to myself, “this is where Ishould have changed.”

    My best opportunity came a few days laterwhen I saw a man sitting by himself waiting for the library to open, so I satdown next to him and ___66___ (begin) a conversation. It was difficultto get started, and even when I had to say goodbye, almost every ___67___(respond) from my new friend had a tone(语气) of o in it. And who could blame him?

    People aren’t used to making ___68___unprepared chat with a stranger. But a change, no matter how ___69___(desperate) it is needed, doesn’t just happen. It takes people like us to makeit possible. I advise you to take a small step out of your comfort zone and tryto make someone’s day a little ___70___ (bright). Together, we canreally make our society come closer as a whole.

正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

61.with

62.who/that

63.thinking

64.because/as/since

65.to help

66.began

67.response

68.an

69.desperately

70.brighter

解析

61.本题考查了介词with用法。句意为:我决定改变和他人相处的方式。确定答案with。

62.本题考查了定语从句。句意为:我从一个掉了书的女孩身边走过。空格填入的应该是定语从句引导词,先行词是人,引导词在从句中做主语,确定答案who/that。

63.本题考查了非谓语动词。句意为:我想着有其他人帮她把书捡起来。Think动作是表述主体I发出的,与pass同步,所以用现在分词表示伴随。确定答案thinking。

64.本题考查了原因状语从句。句意为:当我发现自己的书忘记带了……空格所填词表示原因。确定答案because/as/since。

65.本题考查了非谓语动词。句意为:没有人停下帮助她。动作表示目的,所以用动词不定式。确定答案to help。

66.本题考查了时态。句意为:所以我坐在他旁边开始交谈。动作发生在过去,用一般过去时。确定答案began。

67.本题考查了词性转换。句意为:几乎每一句回答都带了个哦。此处需要名词作句子主语。确定答案response。

68.本题考查了冠词用法。句意为:人们不习惯和陌生人开始没有准备的聊天。空格后的单词是元音开头,所以用an。 

69.本题考查了形容词和副词的转换。句意为:无论多么迫切,人们却不去改变。改变是迫切的,副词修饰动词。确定答案desperately。

70.本题考查了形容词比较级。句意为:让人们的生活更好一些。确定答案brighter。

考查方向

61.本题考查了介词with用法。

62.本题考查了定语从句。

63.本题考查了非谓语动词。

64.本题考查了原因状语从句。

65.本题考查了非谓语动词。

66.本题考查了时态。

67.本题考查了词性转换。

68.本题考查了冠词用法。

69.本题考查了形容词和副词的转换。 

70.本题考查了形容词比较级。

解题思路

61.此题是介词判断题,句意为:我决定改变和他人相处的方式。确定答案with。 

62.此题是从句引导词判断题,句意为:我从一个掉了书的女孩身边走过。空格填入的应该是定语从句引导词,先行词是人,引导词在从句中做主语,确定答案who/that。

63.此题是非谓语动词题,句意为:我想着有其他人帮她把书捡起来。Think动作是表述主体I发出的,与pass同步,所以用现在分词表示伴随。确定答案thinking。 

64.此题是从句引导词判断题,句意为:当我发现自己的书忘记带了……空格所填词表示原因。确定答案because/as/since。

65.此题是非谓语动词题,句意为:没有人停下帮助她。动作表示目的,所以用动词不定式。确定答案to help。 

66.此题是题,句意为:所以我坐在他旁边开始交谈。动作发生在过去,用一般过去时。确定答案began。

67.此题是词性转换题,句意为:几乎每一句回答都带了个哦。此处需要名词作句子主语。确定答案response。

68.此题是冠词题,句意为:人们不习惯和陌生人开始没有准备的聊天。空格后的单词是元音开头,所以用an。

69.此题是形容词和副词转换题,句意为:无论多么迫切,人们却不去改变。改变是迫切的,副词修饰动词。确定答案desperately。

70.此题是形容词比较级题,句意为:让人们的生活更好一些。确定答案brighter。

易错点

61.上下文意思不理解。

62.上下文意思不理解。

63.上下文意思不理解。

64.上下文意思不理解。

65.上下文意思不理解。

66.上下文意思不理解。 

67.上下文意思不理解。

68.上下文意思不理解。

69.上下文意思不理解。

70.上下文意思不理解。