阅读理解12.0分
英语

(D)

In 2004, when my daughter Becky was ten, she and my husband, Joe, were united in their desire for a dog. As for me, I shared none of their canine lust.

But why, they pleaded. “Because I don’t have time to take care of a dog.” But we’ll do it. “Really? You’re going to walk the dog? Feed the dog? Bathe the dog?” Yes, yes, and yes. “I don’t believe you.” We will. We promise.

They didn’t. From day two (everyone wanted to walk the cute puppy that first day) , neither thought to walk the dog. While I was slow to accept that I would be the one to keep track of her shots, to schedule her vet appointments, to feed and clean her, Misty knew this on day one. As she looked up at the three new humans in her life (small, medium, and large), she calculated ,”The medium one is the sucker in the pack .”

Quickly, she and I developed something very similar to a Vulcan mind meld (心灵融合) . She’d look at me with those sad brown eyes of hers, beam her need, and then wait, trusting I would understand — which, strangely, I almost always did. In no time, she became my fifth appendage(附肢), snoring on my home-office couch as I worked, cradling against my feet as I read, and splaying across my stomach as I watched television.

Even so, part of me continued to resent walking duty. Joe and Becky had promised. Not fair , I’d balk (不心甘情愿地做) silently as she and I walked . “Not fair, ” I’ d loudly remind anyone within earshot upon our return home.

Then one day — January 1, 2007 , to be exact — my husband ’ s doctor uttered an unthinkable word: leukemia ( 白血病) .With that, I spent eight to ten hours a day with Joe in the hospital, doing anything and everything I could to ease his discomfort. During those six months of hospitalizations, Becky, 12 at the time, adjusted to other adults being in the house when she returned from school. My work colleagues adjusted to my taking off at a moment's notice for medical emergencies. Every part of my life changed; no part of my old routine remained.

Save one: Misty still needed walking. At the beginning, when friends offered to take her through her paces, I declined because I knew they had their own households to deal with.

As the months went by, I began to realize that I actually wanted to walk Misty. The walk in the morning before I headed to the hospital was a quiet, peaceful time to gather my thoughts or to just be before the day's medical drama unfolded. The evening walk was a time to shake off the day's upsets and let the worry tracks in my head go to white noise.

When serious illness visits your household, it's not just your daily routine and your assumptions about the future that are no longer familiar. Pretty much everyone you know acts differently.

Not Misty. Take her for a walk, and she had no interest in Joe's blood counts or bone marrow test results. On the street or in the park, she had only one thing on her mind: squirrels! She was so joyous that even on the worst days, she could make me smile. On a daily basis, she reminded me that life goes on.

After Joe died in 2009, Misty slept on his pillow.

I'm grateful一to a point. The truth is, after years of balking, I've come to enjoy my walks with Misty. As I watch her chase after a squirrel, throwing her whole being into the here-and-now of an exercise that has never once ended in victory, she reminds me, too, that no matter how harsh the present or unpredictable the future , there's almost always some measure of joy to be extracted from the moment.

55. why didn't the writer agree to raise a dog at the beginning of the story?

56. Which of the following is the closest in meaning to "The medium one is the sucker in the pack.” (Paragraph 3)?

57.  It can be inferred from Paragraph 3 that_______.

58. The story came to its turning point when________.

59. Why did the writer continue to walk Misty while Joe was in hospital?

60. What is the message the writer wants to convey in the passage?

第1小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

考查方向

细节理解题

解题思路

根据第三段第二行While I was slow to accept that I would be the one to keep track of her shots, to schedule her vet appointments, to feed and clean her“作者慢慢地意识到她要去接父女俩的手尾,比如说安排见宠物医生等。这意味着最终将由她来照顾这一只狗。

易错点

对文章意思理解不够准确,不能够准确的进行信息定位。

第2小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

考查方向

句意理解题

解题思路

根据这3个单词的意思不难知道small指的是作者的女儿,medium指的是作者,一个woman; and large 指的是作者的丈夫。根据后文他们有了心灵相通不难得出答案小狗认为这个妇女(也就是作者)是最信任的和最好心的。

易错点

对句子意思理解不够准确,不能够准确的进行信息定位。

第3小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

考查方向

细节理解题

解题思路

根据第三段”Misty knew this on day one 它在第一天就知道这一点。 “she calculated 它认为”可以得出答案这只狗是非常聪明的。另外也可以根据意思排除选项BCD。B. Misty could solve math problems 就算文章中出现了一个表示计算的词语calculate,但也不能够得出能够解答数学题的结论,而且根据常识也可以把它排除。C. the writer was a slow learner 这个内容没有所及,D. no one walked Misty the first day 这个选项的答案,也原文“它在第一天就知道了”是不一致的。

易错点

对文章意思理解不够准确,不能够准确的进行信息定位。

第4小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

考查方向

细节理解题

解题思路

根据第六段中的“Then one day — January 1, 2007”及最后一句“Every part of my life changed; no part of my old routine remained.可知2007年1月1日,作者的丈夫被确诊为白血病,从此作者的人生改变了,故事发生了转折,故选B项。

易错点

对文章意思理解不够准确,不能够准确的进行信息定位。

第5小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

考查方向

细节理解题

解题思路

根据第八段中的“I began to realize that I actually wanted to walk Misty…… was a quiet, peaceful time to gather my thought ……shake off the day's upsets and let the worry tracks in my head go to white noise.”可知作者发现遛狗能给她带来精神上的慰藉。故选C项。

易错点

对文章意思理解不够准确,不能够准确的进行信息定位。

第6小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

考查方向

主旨大意题

解题思路

根据文章最后一句话no matter how harsh the present or unpredictable the future .there’s alnost always some measure of joy to be extracted from the moment 不管现在是多么困难或者将来是多么难以预计,总是有一些提取快乐的方法。此题易错选A,虽然这句话是正确的。但是这篇文章并不是在说在困难时期享受快乐。

易错点

对文章意思理解不够准确,不能够准确归纳总结文章的大体意思。