4.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Homework and stress are rarely reduced inside the classroom. Meanwhile, outside the classroom, the pressure is on to find scholarships for college.
According to Braintrack, a higher education database with worldwide reach, more than 3 billion US dollars(18 billion yuan) in private scholarships are awarded to college students annually. Average awards range from $2,000 to $3,000.
The scholarship application process is similar to the college application process: forms to be completed, test scores and transcripts to be sent, essays to be written and often interviews to be prepared for.
A few great places to start looking for scholarships are：www. fastweb. com, www.finaid. org and www. collegexpress.com. Check out the annual scholarship guidebooks Scholarships, Grants & Prizes by Peterson's and The Ultimate Scholarship Book: Billions of Dollars in Scholarships, Grants and Prizes by Gen Tanabe and Kelly Tanabe.
Be selective. Thoroughly research the qualifications required by each of the scholarships. Don't waste your time applying for those that are needbased if you can't produce the appropriate documents.
Research past recipients(接受者). Check out the websites of the organizations sponsoring the scholarships. Many post the biographies of past recipients. You don't need to have cured cancer, but if you don't think your résumé(履历) measures up to the past winners', you might be better served by moving onto the next scholarship on your list. Prepare for the interview.
You'll want to dazzle them with your personality, but above all you'll want to be prepared. Find someone you trust to conduct a similar interview with you—someone who will be honest with you and provide valuable suggestions.
Let your personality shine through in your essays. The essays are the best way for students to share who they are, where they've come from, what they've overcome and so on. Tell your story in an interesting and persuasive way. And if you do have an interview, send a thankyou note afterward.
By Lee Bearer
（1）What is the author's main purpose in writing the article?
A.To explain where to find scholarships for US colleges.
B.To inform readers of the scholarship application process.
C.To introduce some typical scholarships offered by US colleges.
D.To give tips on applying for US college scholarships.
（2）If you want to learn about past recipients of a scholarship, you can use ________.
A.www.collegexpress.com
B.the annual scholarship guidebooks published by Peterson's
C.the websites of the organizations sponsoring the scholarships
D.The Ultimate Scholarship Book：Billions of Dollars in Scholarships, Grants and Prizes
（3）The underlined word “dazzle” in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to “________”．
A.influence
B.impress
C.guide
D.present
（4）To increase your chance of winning a scholarship, you are advised to ________.
A.apply for as many scholarships as you can
B.tell an interesting story in your essay
C.do a similar interview to help you prepare for the real one
D.have a talk with past recipients and try to talk like they do
（1）D
（2）C
（3）B
（4）C
（1）写作意图题。除了学习的压力之外，学生获得奖学金的压力也非常大。如何获得美国留学奖学金？作者给学生提供了一系列的获得奖学金的建议。
（2）细节理解题。根据第六段中的Research past recipients. Check out the websites of the organizations sponsoring the scholarships. 可知，如果要了解过去的接受者，可以去看一些资助奖学金的组织的网站。
（3）词义猜测题。第七段中的句子You'll want to dazzle them with your personality, but above all you'll want to be prepared. 意思是“你想用你的个性给他们留下深刻的印象……”，dazzle 意为“使倾倒，使赞叹不已”，相当于impress。
（4）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的．..but above all you'll want to be prepared. Find someone you trust to conduct a similar interview with you—someone who will be honest with you and provide valuable suggestions. 可知，为了增加获得奖学金的机会，要首先进行类似的面试，为真正的面试做好准备，故C项正确。