综合题10.0分
英语

5.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

  There are many factors which may have an influence on adults and children being able to lead a healthy life.

  __(1)__Often, both parents work outside the home. Children are expected to take on more responsibility at home to help their parents. They also have sporting and leisure activities as well as school expectations.

  The business also adds another factor:The need to use cars to get from one place to another quickly. __(2)__ Computers, DVDs, CDs, television, PlayStations and Xboxes have become major leisure activities, rather than traditional more active pursuits. This has led to a lifestyle of less exercise.

  __(3)__ Unfortunately,they also promote fast food which fits easily into busy lifestyles. It is much more convenient at times to buy a quick takeaway rather than prepare a meal. The  media constantly bombard(轰炸)their audience with “perfect” body images,the need to buy the most fashionable clothes,the most up­to­date computer games, the best places to visit and the best things to do.

  Environments vary. __(4)__ This can be harmful to people who suffer from breathing difficulties. Environments where passive smoking is unavoidable make it difficult to lead a healthy life.

  __(5)__ Any person who wants to be healthy will find a way to be healthy-if he/she is motivated enough!

A.The media provide entertainment and information.

B.Advertisements play an important role in people's life.

C.We may be exposed to pollution, such as cigarette smoke.

D.Nowadays,people are very busy.

E.People are living in a water­polluted environment.

F.The important one is motivation or the desire to be healthy.

G.Today, society places a lot of emphasis on technology.

正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

(1)D

(2)G

(3)A

(4)C

(5)F

解析

(1)考查上下文的衔接,空格后面描述的是父母都不在家,比较选项,D“人们很忙”与“不在家”形成呼应。

(2)空格后面介绍Computers,DVDs, CDs, television与选项G中的technology形成呼应。

(3)空格在段首,是影响健康生活的一种因素,而下文描述的media bombard是影响因素。故选A。

(4)考查上下文的衔接,“Wemay be exposed to pollution, such as cigarette smoke.”与段后面的内容形成呼应。防止误选E。

(5)空格位于文章最后一段,所以应该在这个位置出现观点句的内容,因此判断F正确(观点句,健康是人们最重要的动力或愿望),并且F中motivation与下文的motivated相呼应。