综合题8.0分
英语

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、 B、 C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并把答案涂在机读卡上。

A

It was a cold grey day in late November. The weather had changed overnight, when a backing wind brought a pale sky and a muzzling rain with it, and although it was now only a little after two o’clock in the afternoon the gray of a winter evening seemed to have closed upon the hills, surrounding them in mist. It would be dark by four. The leather seats felt damp to the hands, and there must have been a small crack in the roof, because now and again little drips of rain fell softly through, polluting the leather and leaving a dark – blue stain like a spot of ink. The wind came in, at times shaking the coach as it traveled round the bend of the road, and in the exposed places on the high ground it blew with such force that the whole body of the coach trembled and swayed, rocking between the high wheels like a drunken man.

The driver, muffled (裹住) in a greatcoat to his ears, bent almost double in his seat in a faint endeavor to gain shelter from his own shoulders. The few passengers pressed together for warmth, exclaiming all together when the coach sank into a heavier rut (车辙) than usual, and one old fellow, who had kept up a constant complaint ever since he had joined the coach at Truro, rose from his seat in anger; and, feeling with the window – frame, let the window down with a crash, bringing a shower of rain upon himself and his fellow – passengers. He thrust his head out and shouted up to the driver, scolding him in a angry voice for a rogue and a murderer; that they would all be dead before they reached Bodmin if he persisted in driving at dangerous speed; they had no breath left in their bodies as it was, and he would never travel by coach again.

【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文,属于社会生活类话题,故事记叙了在一个寒冷的下午,一辆汽车载着满腹牢骚的乘客在雨中飞驰。

1.What is the main image the author gives in this description?

2.Which of the following is correct according to the text?

3.The expression “muffled in a greatcoat to… his own shoulders” implies .

4.We can learn from the text that .

第1小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

考查方向

本题考查了学生理解归纳概括总结的能力。

解题思路

主旨大意题。串读题干,明确主题,再通读全文,定位中心句,归纳概括。

【解析】根据文章中描述性关键词cold, rain ,a constant complaint , at the dangerous speed 等可以看出故事发生在一个寒冷的下午,一辆汽车载着满腹牢骚的乘客在雨中飞驰,因此选A。

易错点

抓不住要点,分不清主次。

第2小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

考查方向

本题考查了学生捕捉具体细节的能力。

解题思路

细节理解题。根据题支中所给句子,定位原文中,然后详阅,找准答案。

【解析】根据文中第一段中and there must have been a small crack in the roof, because now and again little drips of rain fell softly through, polluting the leather and leaving a dark – blue stain like a spot of ink.可知,其它选项都与原文不符。

易错点

把握不住相关要点。

第3小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

题干中关键词“muffled in a greatcoat to… his own shoulders”,定位原文第二段原句后The few passengers pressed together for warmth可知司机这样做是为了避寒取暖,故选C。

考查方向

本题考查了学生推理判断的能力。

解题思路

推理判断题。在题干中找出关键词,定位原文中,然后详阅,把握深层含义。

易错点

主观臆断,脱离主题。

第4小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

考查方向

本题考查了学生捕捉具体细节的能力。

解题思路

细节理解题。根据题支中所给句子,定位原文中,然后详阅,找准答案。

【解析】根据文中第二段中The few passengers pressed together for warmth, exclaiming all together when the coach sank into a heavier rut (车辙) than usual可知选D。

易错点

把握不住相关要点。