综合题6.0分
英语

C

Researchers recently found that hackers took control of 300,000 home routers (路由器). Once your home router has been controlled, hackers could redirect your network to malicious websites controlled by hi-tech thieves who could then steal your online back details and other sensitive data. However, there are some simple steps you can take to protect your router.

Say no to 12345 passwords

First, never leave your router open without a password and make sure you change both your Wi-Fi and router login password from the default one it comes with. If you use the default password , this could give someone access to the router setup, which could allow them to change your router settings, including viewing any security keys.

Don't broadcast it

Make sure you don't show up in other people's wireless network scans. Know your network name so you can easily enter it into any devices you want to access that network. Other people do not need to know your network name. To prevent outsiders from seeing your network's name and attempting to join your wireless network, turn off broadcasting in your router's settings.

Invite only please

One way you can ensure no one else joins your network without your permission is to enable your router to only allow certain devices to connect, and ban all others. To do that you can filter by media access control addresses.

Turn it off

This is a simple piece of advice that can go a very long way in keeping you safe. Simply turn off your router when you're not using your network. If you're at work all day and no one's home, why keep it running?

Build a firewall

The firewall built into your router prevents hackers on the internet from getting access to your PC so it's always worth enabling it to help add an extra layer of security. However, it does nothing to stop people in range of your Wi-Fi signal from getting onto your network – and as said, a router in the wrong place means your Wi-Fi signal could reach pretty far. For further protection, you should run software firewalls on the individual PCs on your networks.

29. If you use the default password, ______________.

30. What should be done to shelter your wireless network?

31. The purpose of the passage is to tell____________.

第1小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

本题主要是文意理解题,this could give someone access to the router setup, which could allow them to change your router settings, including viewing any security keys. 可知,你们家的路由器也许会因为一些新的设置而改变。可知B项正确。

考查方向

本题考查了对文章的理解。

解题思路

文意理解题。根据文章this could give someone access to the router setup, which could allow them to change your router settings, including viewing any security keys.可知,你们家的路由器也许会因为一些新的设置而改变。

易错点

对于文章的细节把握不清致误。

第2小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

本题主要是文意理解题,根据文章To prevent outsiders from seeing your network's name and attempting to join your wireless network, TURN off broadcasting in your router's settings.加粗部分对应了题目的shelter,turn 对应了选项C中switch。

考查方向

本题考查了对文章的理解。

解题思路

文意理解题。根据文章To prevent outsiders from seeing your network's name and attempting to join your wireless network, TURN off broadcasting in your router's settings.加粗部分对应了题目的shelter,turn 对应了选项C中switch。

易错点

对于文章的表达方式与选项的表达方式对等关系不清致误。

第3小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

本题主要是文意理解题,However, there are some simple steps you can take to protect your router.根据第一段中的最后一句,可以知道,本篇文章主要讲的是怎么样去保护你的路由器。

考查方向

本题考查了对文章的理解。

解题思路

文意理解题。However, there are some simple steps you can take to protect your router.根据第一段中的最后一句,可以知道,本篇文章主要讲的是怎么样去保护你的路由器。

易错点

对文章大意的理解不清致误。